Learn to Master Easy Latte Art

If you have a home espresso machine, or even if you are a semi professional barista, one of the most impressive things that you can do is learn the ins and outs of expert latte art! If you are interested in learning this process, then all you need is your own home espresso machine, a frothing pitcher, a frothing thermometer, whole milk, and a large mug. Latte art is a beautiful skill that is done by many espresso professionals worldwide, and you can even see this displayed in many expert competitions.
The key to a beautiful piece of latte art is in the wrist. You can create many different shapes and images, and they will become more detailed the more practice that you get. The latte art itself comes from a free pour, and you will be able to create a shape in your foam through the movement of your wrist in pouring your latte. This is something that many baristas specialize in, and it is something that you will be proud of when you learn how to master this technique within your own home.
It is always best to start with fresh and cold milk, and many professionals do recommend using whole milk because it creates a fuller and denser foam for the latte. It is important to start out with cold milk and a cold metal pitcher so that you can heat it for longer, which will create the perfect steaming process.
Start out by pouring cold milk into your metal steaming pitcher, and use an amount that will fill up the latte cup that you are pouring into. When you steam, it will reduce the volume of your milk by up to 20%, so you may need to compensate for that. Start out your steaming process by using your steam wand in the bottom of your pitcher. Steam your milk until it reaches 100°F, and then start to bring the wand to the surface of the milk as it is steaming. Continue to steam, and keep the wand tip submerged just below the surface of the milk itself. It is important for the wand not to break the surface once you begin steaming. Continue this process until your milk reaches 160°. Turn off the steam wand, and then remove it from the milk after the steam has stopped.
This process will allow you to create a very dense foam without any bubbles, and you can begin to pour this over your fresh espresso in your latte cup. Begin by pouring the steamed milk gently into this cup. To create the leaf pattern, tilt your cup at an angle, and pour the milk towards the bottom of the cup itself. Fill the cup up two thirds of the way, and began to pour by swaying your wrist back and forth. This will create a delicate leaf pattern in the top of your latte, and you can finish by pouring the rest of your milk directly through the pattern without disturbing it!